Understanding the IRS $1390 Direct Deposit Relief Payment For January 2026
The IRS announced a one-time direct deposit relief payment of $1390 scheduled for January 2026. This article explains who is likely to qualify, how the payment will be delivered, and practical steps you can take to confirm or update your payment details.
Who May Qualify For the $1390 Direct Deposit Relief Payment
Qualification rules depend on prior IRS guidance about relief payments and recent legislation. Generally, people who qualify will be individuals who meet income and filing requirements set by the IRS for this payment period.
Key eligibility factors are expected to include filing status, reported income on the most recent tax return, and whether the IRS has a valid direct deposit on file.
Common eligibility scenarios
- Filed a 2024 tax return or used IRS tools to provide qualifying information.
- Reported income within the qualifying range for the relief program.
- Provided or previously used a direct deposit routing and account number with the IRS.
How The IRS Will Deliver The $1390 Payment
The IRS plans to deliver the payment primarily by direct deposit to bank accounts on file. For people without a direct deposit on file, the IRS may issue a paper check, prepaid debit card, or use other delivery methods described in their announcement.
Direct deposit is the fastest way to receive funds. Confirming your bank information with the IRS ahead of time reduces delays and errors.
Delivery timeline and tracking
The IRS expects most direct deposits to be posted in January 2026. Exact dates are typically staggered by taxpayer processing groups, so not everyone will receive their payment on the same day.
You can use IRS online tools (such as Get My Payment or the official IRS payment portal) to check payment status once the IRS opens status tracking for this relief payment.
Steps To Prepare For Your Direct Deposit Payment
Follow these practical steps to help ensure you receive the payment promptly and safely.
Action checklist
- Confirm you filed your most recent tax return or used an IRS-authorized non-filer tool if required.
- Verify the IRS has your current direct deposit information or mailing address.
- Monitor IRS announcements and use official IRS tools to check payment status once available.
- Beware of scams: the IRS will not call or text to demand personal information or payment to release funds.
What To Do If You Don’t Receive The Payment
If you expected a deposit and did not receive it, take these steps in order. Many issues are resolved by confirming your information and waiting for processing windows to close.
Troubleshooting steps
- Check your bank account and recent transactions for deposits in January 2026.
- Use the IRS online payment status tool once it is activated to see if a deposit was sent.
- If the deposit was returned to the IRS, confirm that the IRS has your correct mailing address to receive a paper check.
- Contact the IRS only through official phone numbers listed on irs.gov for unresolved issues.
The IRS sometimes reissues payments by check if a direct deposit fails. Banking changes and closed accounts are common reasons for returned payments.
How To Protect Yourself From Scams Related To the $1390 Payment
Scammers use relief payments as bait. Knowing how the IRS communicates and what they will never ask for helps you avoid fraud.
Red flags and safe practices
- The IRS will not call, email, or text to ask for your bank account password or Social Security number to send a payment.
- Do not click links or open attachments from unexpected messages claiming to be the IRS.
- Verify information by visiting irs.gov or using the official IRS apps and tools.
Real-World Example: How One Household Received The Payment
Case study: The Johnson family filed their 2024 tax return electronically and had direct deposit on file. In early January 2026 they checked their bank account and found a $1390 deposit labeled by their bank as a federal payment.
They confirmed the deposit using the IRS payment tracker two days later. Because their account was current, they did not need further action and used the funds to cover winter utility bills and groceries.
Recordkeeping and Taxes
Save notices and bank statements that show the payment. The IRS may send a letter or notice after the payment is issued describing the payment and how it was calculated.
Most relief payments are not taxable, but you should keep records and consult a tax professional if you have questions about reporting or how the payment affects benefits.
Final Checklist Before January 2026
- File required tax returns or register with IRS non-filer tools if eligible.
- Confirm or update direct deposit information on file with the IRS.
- Monitor official IRS channels for exact dates and tracking tools.
- Keep records of any notices and bank statements showing the payment.
By preparing early and using official IRS resources, you can reduce delays and protect yourself from fraud related to the $1390 direct deposit relief payment in January 2026. If you remain unsure about your eligibility or payment status, consult the IRS website or a qualified tax professional.



